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Abstract
Modern communication is now impossible without mobile networks and wireless devices, which provide ubiquitous access and a plethora of applications. Considering both technological advancements and consumers' increasing demands for trustworthy and widespread communication, this article thoroughly analyses and integrates current trends and improvements in mobile networks and wireless systems. As we transition to an "information society," in which information management and exchange are crucial to social and economic interactions, the significance of mobile and wireless communication technology increases. Furthermore, the study investigates mobile networks' essential frameworks and modes of communication and the evolution of mobile networks from first to fifth-generation (5G) technology. The study examines crucial components such as spectrum allocation, mobile network protocols, and the incorporation of various technologies into cellular systems, including MIMO and UWB. The paper also provides insight into the usage of simulation models in network development and the difficulties of integrating mobile wireless communication with WLAN and other systems. The evolving nature of mobile communications technology and its transition towards more integrated, efficient, and user-centric solutions, backed by thorough literature assessments and recent research findings, are emphasised. Moreover, this review examines the significance of these breakthroughs for both the corporate sector and the field of education, providing a comprehensive analysis of the current status and future potential of mobile communications and networking technologies including the potential of 6G and beyond, thereby giving the academics, practitioners, and policymakers a complete assessment of the current and future condition of mobile networks and wireless systems.
References
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